Скрипты и файлы конфигурации для мониторинга состояния Nginx.
Шаблон для Zabbix 2.2:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
<version>2.0</version>
<date>2015-11-07T18:31:03Z</date>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<templates>
<template>
<template>Template App nginx</template>
<name>Template App nginx</name>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<items>
<item>
<name>Nginx accepts per second</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>1</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.accepts</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>0</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units>r/s</units>
<delta>1</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx active connections</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.connections.active</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx handled per second</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>1</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.handled</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>0</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units>r/s</units>
<delta>1</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx latency</name>
<type>0</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.ping[{HOST.HOST}]</key>
<delay>2</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx memory allocated</name>
<type>0</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>proc.mem[nginx,nginx]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx process count</name>
<type>0</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>proc.num[nginx]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx reading state connection count</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.connections.reading</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx requests per second</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.requests</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>0</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units>r/s</units>
<delta>1</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx waiting state connection count</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.connections.waiting</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx writing state connection count</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.connections.writing</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
</items>
<discovery_rules/>
<macros/>
<templates/>
<screens/>
</template>
</templates>
<triggers>
<trigger>
<expression>{Template App nginx:proc.num[nginx].last(0)}=0</expression>
<name>Nginx is down on {HOST.NAME}</name>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>4</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<dependencies/>
</trigger>
<trigger>
<expression>{Template App nginx:nginx.ping[{HOST.HOST}].min(#10)}>0.01</expression>
<name>Nginx is slow to respond on {HOST.NAME}</name>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>2</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<dependencies/>
</trigger>
<trigger>
<expression>{Template App nginx:nginx.ping[{HOST.HOST}].last()}<0</expression>
<name>Nginx response is invalid on {HOST.NAME}</name>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>3</priority>
<description>Nginx is not available via configured url</description>
<type>0</type>
<dependencies/>
</trigger>
</triggers>
<graphs>
<graph>
<name>Nginx ping</name>
<width>900</width>
<height>200</height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
<show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
<type>0</type>
<show_legend>1</show_legend>
<show_3d>0</show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1>1</ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>0</sortorder>
<drawtype>2</drawtype>
<color>009900</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App nginx</host>
<key>nginx.ping[{HOST.HOST}]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph>
<graph>
<name>Nginx status</name>
<width>900</width>
<height>200</height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period>0</show_work_period>
<show_triggers>0</show_triggers>
<type>0</type>
<show_legend>1</show_legend>
<show_3d>0</show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>1</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>FF3333</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App nginx</host>
<key>nginx.connections.writing</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>0</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>009900</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App nginx</host>
<key>nginx.connections.active</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>3</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>0000FF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App nginx</host>
<key>nginx.connections.reading</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>2</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>FF33FF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App nginx</host>
<key>nginx.connections.waiting</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph>
<graph>
<name>Nginx workload</name>
<width>900</width>
<height>200</height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
<show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
<type>0</type>
<show_legend>1</show_legend>
<show_3d>0</show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>2</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>009900</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App nginx</host>
<key>nginx.accepts</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>0</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>C80000</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App nginx</host>
<key>nginx.requests</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>1</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>3333FF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App nginx</host>
<key>nginx.handled</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph>
</graphs>
</zabbix_export>
Шаблон для Zabbix 2.4:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
<version>2.0</version>
<date>2015-05-31T06:58:40Z</date>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<templates>
<template>
<template>Template APP nginx</template>
<name>Template APP nginx</name>
<description/>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<items>
<item>
<name>Nginx accepts per second</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>1</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.accepts</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>0</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units>r/s</units>
<delta>1</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx active connections</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.connections.active</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx handled per second</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>1</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.handled</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>0</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units>r/s</units>
<delta>1</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx latency</name>
<type>0</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.ping[{HOST.HOST}]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>0</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units>s</units>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx memory allocated</name>
<type>0</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>proc.mem[nginx,nginx]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units>B</units>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx process count</name>
<type>0</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>proc.num[nginx]</key>
<delay>30</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx reading state connection count</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.connections.reading</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx requests per second</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>1</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.requests</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>0</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units>r/s</units>
<delta>1</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx waiting state connection count</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.connections.waiting</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
<item>
<name>Nginx writing state connection count</name>
<type>2</type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier>0</multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>nginx.connections.writing</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>90</history>
<trends>365</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta>0</delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula>1</formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type>0</data_type>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>App nginx</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
</item>
</items>
<discovery_rules/>
<macros/>
<templates/>
<screens/>
</template>
</templates>
<triggers>
<trigger>
<expression>{Template APP nginx:proc.num[nginx].last(0)}=0</expression>
<name>Nginx is down on {HOST.NAME}</name>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>4</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<dependencies/>
</trigger>
<trigger>
<expression>{Template APP nginx:nginx.ping[{HOST.HOST}].min(#10)}>0.01</expression>
<name>Nginx is slow to respond on {HOST.NAME}</name>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>2</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<dependencies/>
</trigger>
<trigger>
<expression>{Template APP nginx:nginx.ping[{HOST.HOST}].last()}<0</expression>
<name>Nginx responce is invalid on {HOST.NAME}</name>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>3</priority>
<description>Nginx is not available via configured url</description>
<type>0</type>
<dependencies/>
</trigger>
</triggers>
<graphs>
<graph>
<name>Nginx ping</name>
<width>900</width>
<height>200</height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
<show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
<type>0</type>
<show_legend>1</show_legend>
<show_3d>0</show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1>1</ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>0</sortorder>
<drawtype>2</drawtype>
<color>009900</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template APP nginx</host>
<key>nginx.ping[{HOST.HOST}]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph>
<graph>
<name>Nginx status</name>
<width>900</width>
<height>200</height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period>0</show_work_period>
<show_triggers>0</show_triggers>
<type>0</type>
<show_legend>1</show_legend>
<show_3d>0</show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>1</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>FF3333</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template APP nginx</host>
<key>nginx.connections.writing</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>0</sortorder>
<drawtype>2</drawtype>
<color>009900</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template APP nginx</host>
<key>nginx.connections.active</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>2</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>FF33FF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template APP nginx</host>
<key>nginx.connections.waiting</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>3</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>0000FF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template APP nginx</host>
<key>nginx.connections.reading</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph>
<graph>
<name>Nginx workload</name>
<width>900</width>
<height>200</height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
<show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
<type>0</type>
<show_legend>1</show_legend>
<show_3d>0</show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>2</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>009900</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template APP nginx</host>
<key>nginx.accepts</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>1</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>3333FF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template APP nginx</host>
<key>nginx.handled</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>0</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>FF0000</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template APP nginx</host>
<key>nginx.requests</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph>
</graphs>
</zabbix_export>
Для удобства установки различных нестандартных метрик для мониторинга я использую директиву Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/ после чего можно добавлять отдельные файлы,
в которых будут все опции, необходимые для работы необходимой метрики, в данном случае: /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/nginx_status.conf:
UserParameter=nginx.ping,sh /etc/zabbix/scripts/nginx_status.sh
Конфигурация для Nginx файл nginx_status_http.conf:
server {
listen 127.0.0.1:80;
server_name localhost;
keepalive_timeout 0;
location = /nginx_status {
stub_status on;
#access_log off;
allow 127.0.0.1;
deny all;
}
access_log /var/log/nginx/nginx_status_http.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/nginx_status_http.error.log;
}
Нужно положить этот конфигурационный файл nginx в /etc/nginx/sites-available/nginx_status_http.conf:
ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/nginx_status_http.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/nginx_status_http.conf
service nginx reload
Затем необходимо создать скрипт, который осуществляет доставку данных в Zabbix - /etc/zabbix/scripts/nginx_status.sh:
#!/bin/sh
URL='http://localhost/nginx_status'
TMP='/tmp/nginx-ping.tmp'
ZABBIX_SENDER='/usr/bin/env zabbix_sender'
CONFIG='/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf'
# WARNING: Correctly setup 'Hostname=' in config is REQUIRED!
# REQUIRED binaries: GNU time, wget, awk, zabbix_sender.
(/usr/bin/env time -f %e /usr/bin/env wget --no-http-keep-alive --quiet --timeout 9 -O - $URL) 2>$TMP | \
awk '/Active connections/ {active=int($NF)}
/ ([0-9]+) ([0-9]+) ([0-9]+)/ {accepts=int($1); handled=int($2); requests=int($3)}
/Reading:/ {reading=int($2); writing=int($4); waiting=int($6)}
END {
print "- nginx.connections.active", active;
print "- nginx.connections.reading", reading;
print "- nginx.connections.writing", writing;
print "- nginx.connections.waiting", waiting;
print "- nginx.accepts", accepts;
print "- nginx.handled", handled;
print "- nginx.requests", requests;
}' | $ZABBIX_SENDER \
--config $CONFIG \
--input-file - >/dev/null 2>&1
[ -f $TMP ] && cat $TMP && rm $TMP
exit 1
И сразу выставляем правильные права на скрипт:
chmod 600 /etc/zabbix/scripts/nginx_status.sh
chown zabbix:zabbix /etc/zabbix/scripts/nginx_status.sh
Если каталога /etc/zabbix/scripts у вас еще нет, то его нужно создать:
mkdir /etc/zabbix/scripts
chmod 700 /etc/zabbix/scripts
chown zabbix:zabbix /etc/zabbix/scripts
Для корректной работы необходимо вызывать напрямую бинарный файл /usr/bin/time, не путать со встроенной bash функцией time, в Linux есть с этим большая,
на мой взгляд, проблема, т.к. bash time работает некорректно, в отличие от /usr/bin/time, к тому же и формат ответа разный, установить можно:
Для Ubuntu, Debian:
apt-get install time
Для CentoOS и подобных:
yum install time
Все почти готово, теперь можно зайти в панель Zabbix и добавить нужному хосту новый шаблон Template APP nginx.
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